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Reptile and Amphibian Encyclopedia > Snakes > Water Snakes 
Water SnakesDifferent snakes are called water snakes. Most are colubrids. "Water snake" is also sometimes used as a descriptive term for any snakes that spend a significant time in or near fresh water, such as any species belonging to the family Acrochordidae. They should not be confused with sea snakes, which live primarily or entirely in marine environments.
 
    Examples of snakes called water snakes include: 
 
- Helicops
 - Liophis 
- Liophis  almadensis (Wagler, 1824)
 - Liophis  amarali  (Wettstein, 1930)
 - Liophis  anomalus (Günther, 1858)
 - Liophis  atraventer
 - Liophis  breviceps (Cope, 1861)
 - Liophis  carajasensis (Cunha, Nascimento & Ávila-Pires, 1985)
 - Liophis  cobellus - (American) Mangrove Snake
 - Liophis  cursor
 - Liophis  epinephelus
 - Liophis  exequuis
 - Liophis  dilepis (Cope, 1862)
 - Liophis  festae (Peracca, 1897)
 - Liophis  flavifrenatus (Cope, 1862)
 - Liophis  frenatus (Werner, 1909)
 - Liophis  jaegeri (Günther, 1858)
 - Liophis  janaleeae
 - Liophis  lineatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
 - Liophis maryellenae (Dixon, 1985)
 - Liophis melanotus
 - Liophis meridionalis (Schenkel, 1901)
 - Liophis miliaris (Linnaeus, 1758)
 - Liophis mossoroensis (Hoge & Lima-Verde, 1972)
 - St Lucia Racer Liophis ornatus
 - Liophis paucidens (Hoge, 1953)
 - Barbados Racer Liophis perfuscus
 - Liophis poecilogyrus (Wied, 1824)
 - Liophis portoricensis
 - High Woods Coral Liophis reginae
  
 - Liophis taeniogaster (Jan, 1863)
 - Liophis typhlus (Linnaeus, 1758)
 - Liophis viridis (Günther, 1862)
 - Liophis vitti
  
  
 
- Nerodia  
- Salt Marsh Snake - Nerodia clarkii (Baird & Girard, 1853)
  - N. c. clarkii (Baird & Girard, 1853)
 - N. c. compressicauda (Kennicott, 1860),
 - N. c. taeniata (Cope, 1859)
  
 - Green Water Snake - Nerodia cyclopion (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854)
  - N. c. floridana (Goff, 1936)
  
 - Plainbelly Water Snake - Nerodia erythrogaster (Forster, 1771)
  - N. e. alta (Conant, 1963)
 - N. e. bogerti (Conant, 1953)
 - N. e. erythrogaster (Forster, 1771)
 - N. e. flavigaster (Conant, 1949)
 - N. e. neglecta (Conant, 1949)
 - N. e. transversa (Hallowell, 1852),
  
 - Banded Water Snake - Nerodia fasciata (Linnaeus, 1766)
 - Brazos Water Snake - Nerodia harteri (Trapido, 1941)
 - Concho Water Snake - Nerodia paucimaculata (Tinkle & Conant, 1961)
 - Diamondback Water Snake - Nerodia rhombifer (Hallowell, 1852)
  - N. r. blanchardi (Clay, 1938)
 - N. r. rhombifer (Hallowell, 1852)
 - N. r. werleri (Conant, 1953)
  
 - Midland Water Snake - Nerodia sipedon (Linnaeus, 1758)
  - N. s. insularum (Conant & Clay, 1937)
 - N. s. pleuralis (Cope, 1892)
 - N. s. sipedon (Linnaeus, 1758)
 - N. s. williamengelsi (Conant & Lazell, 1973)
  
 - Brown Water Snake   Nerodia taxispilota (Holbrook, 1838)
  
- Enhydris
 - Xenochrophis 
 - Hydrodynastes 
 
   
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