Reptile & Amphibian News Blog
Keep up with news and features of interest to the reptile and amphibian community on the kingsnake.com blog. We cover breaking stories from the mainstream and scientific media, user-submitted photos and videos, and feature articles and photos by Jeff Barringer, Richard Bartlett, and other herpetologists and herpetoculturists.
Tuesday, September 30 2014
 Photographer Mike Korostelev spent some one-on-one time with a crocodile, resulting in remarkable underwater photos.
From the Daily Mail:
But far from being scared, Mr Korostelev was delighted with his deadly encounter.
He said: 'It was not an accidental meeting, the main purpose of my trip was to capture an American crocodile in its natural environment.
'I met this crocodile underwater face to face. When it swam close to me, the only thought I had was about how great it was that I could take great pictures.
'It nuzzled into the camera several times and sometimes it touched me with its tail.'
Read more...
Whether you know it by the American name of rhinoceros viper or the name of river jack that is commonly heard elsewhere, Bitis nascicornis is a magnificent snake that deserves the utmost respect.
It is easily determined whence came the American name, for this stocky viper has several pairs of moderately to greatly elongated scales on its nose. Although it can swim, the name of river jack seems a bit inaccurate. Rather than being actually a riverine species, the snake is known to be an inhabitant of the forests and rarely of the woodlands of West and Central Africa.
Those in some populations are among the world's most beautiful snakes while others are dull (especially the old adults) and of muddy appearance. Those from the northeastern parts of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (often referred to as the Ituri Forest or Ituri Rainforest) are often very brightly colored. This snake has a dangerously potent venom that is primarily haemotoxic but that also contains neurotoxins.
A live-bearing species, female rhino vipers may have from 10 to 36 babies. Normal adult length for this very heavy bodied viper is 25 to 36 inches with the females attaining a larger size than the males.
Despite its lethal potential this snake, popular with hobbyists, remains occasionally available at rather affordable prices.
Continue reading "The river jack"
It's our herp photo of the day, uploaded by kingsnake.com user concinnitor!
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Monday, September 29 2014
 Owners who purchased a property overrun with copperheads used to kill one hundred of the snakes each year, but when they learned how important snake venom is to medical research, they had a change of heart.
From Click2Houston:
"We were supposed to come out on a Friday the first time," said Swanson. "We ended up being delayed by a day because he was burying his aunt, who had just died from breast cancer the day before. When he found out that we were out here to collect these snakes to try to use them for cancer research, it changed their whole outlook on it."
It changed the Hubbards' outlook so much that they plan to turn part of their property into a conservation area so people can view the creatures in their natural habitat. They're hoping to open up the eco-tourist venture by sometime next summer.
Read more...
It's our herp photo of the day, uploaded by kingsnake.com user lovin2act!
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Friday, September 26 2014
It's our herp photo of the day, uploaded by kingsnake.com user RANDYTAYLOR!
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Check out this video "Caiman Lizard unboxing," submitted by kingsnake.com user Minuet.
Submit your own reptile & amphibian videos at http://www.kingsnake.com/video/ and you could see them featured here or check out all the videos submitted by other users!
Thursday, September 25 2014
In a feel-good story out of Texas, Fort Worth firefighters rescued a young girl's pet frog from a burning home.
From the Star-Telegram:
“Firefighters conducted a search but found that the house was unoccupied at the time of the fire,” Lt. Carol Jones, a fire department spokeswoman, said in a news release issued Tuesday morning. “A family member who later arrived explained that the owners were actually out of state and then inquired about the family pet.”
Firefighters happily reunited the daughter with the family’s pet frog, who appeared unharmed, Jones said.
Read more...
We sure don't live in the country, but there is enough undeveloped land around us to support a few Florida box turtles, Terrapene carolina bauri.
This pretty subspecies of the eastern box turtle is variably but quite consistently marked with yellow striping against a black carapacial ground color. Most seen here are adults and although it is always a pleasure to see them, I occasionally wonder where these turtles nest and how can the babies remain so successfully hidden?
A couple of years ago, I got lucky. A gravid female Florida box turtle wandered up to the edge of a restraining board in our yard, dug her nest, and laid 4 eggs. I was able to watch the whole nesting and incubation sequence, and I happened to be nearby when three of the four eggs hatched (one appeared infertile). I decided to keep all and give them a "head start" before loosing them into the wilds.
As with other subspecies of the eastern box turtle, the carapacial color of the quarter-sized hatchlings was fragmented and the carapace itself was far less domed that of the adult. The hatchlings ate ravenously and at the end of the year I allotted for head start, they were more than one and half inches in length, carapacial doming was noted, and the carapacial markings were forming into the radiating stripes so typical of this turtle.
Although they have no identifying marks, I'll forever hope that at least some of the box turtles that I meet near my house are these babies, now grown.
More photos below...
Continue reading "Baby boxies"
 How did taxidermists preserve the likeness of a now extinct species? Very carefully and with painstaking research.
From Gizmodo:
Lonsesome George was the last of the Pinta Island giant tortoises on the Galapagos. Due to human intervention in the ecosystem his entire species whittled down to just George. Since his discovery he'd been well cared for and revered by scientists across the board. Several attempts at mating George just never panned out and he died from old age. Within 24 hours of his death he was frozen with the decision to taxidermy him.
The first step of the process was to get George to the museum for evaluation. This involved huge amounts of coordination and paperwork to get him to NY through customs and into the States safely intact. They worked against the clock to minimize any types of freezer burn or damage done to George that could happen when kept frozen too long or transported poorly. After the museum assessed George, he was brought to the Wildlife Preservations taxidermy studio in Woodland Park, NJ.
George Dante, president of Wildlife Preservations and an expert in the field of taxidermy, lead the effort in bringing George's likeness back into existence. Since there were no other animals of his species to base him off of, extensive amounts of research went into making sure the process was as accurate as possible.
Read more...
It's our herp photo of the day, uploaded by kingsnake.com user davemangham!
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Wednesday, September 24 2014
 George Craig rescued the world's largest captive crocodile and has cared for him for nearly 30 years.
From the Daily Mail:
George captured Cassius in 1987 from a river in the Northern Territory, where he was notorious for his huge size - and was under threat of being hunted down and killed by the local population.
Cassisus, who is missing his front left leg and tip of his tail due to vicious fights, was deemed a massive threat to humans after attacking boats.
So George set about capturing him to save his life, and bringing him to live in his sanctuary.
Read more...
It's our herp photo of the day, uploaded by kingsnake.com user joanmas!
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Tuesday, September 23 2014
"Wow! Look at that old place."
"I'll be darned. That's a pump house, Jake. It's been a while since I last saw one of these."
I pulled the car onto the shoulder and we piled out to take a better look. Fond memories came flooding back. Pump houses, you see, were the rat snake meccas of a formative and much enjoyed yesteryear.
Occasional cars and trucks traveled Route US27 south from Clewiston, Florida to Miami. Then a two lane thoroughfare, US27 was lined for miles along the east shoulder and to a somewhat lesser extent along the west shoulder with Australian pines, willows and some Brazilian pepper.
Sod fields and sugar cane were just coming into their own and these crops were irrigated by immense gasoline pumps that were protected from the elements by roofing tin and 2x4 or cinderblock structures termed pump houses. And to these structures, seeking shelter, came the rat patrols of the crops, the Everglades rat snakes, the corn snakes, the peninsula and scarlet kingsnakes and the occasional barn owls. And, of course, to the pump houses and snakes came the seekers of snakes, both hobbyist and commercial. This seemingly normal progression of events continued for years, but eventually all things changed - modernized, if you will.
Route US27 is a now huge four to six lane road with traffic streaming steadily in both directions. In the widening (and return to native species) process, 95% of the Australian pines have been removed. Sod and cane fields have expanded exponentially, redesigning much of the south-central Florida land corridor.
Irrigation techniques have modernized and pump houses - the snake meccas - are no longer needed. Those that stood and acted as snake refuges for decades have, often with the help of careless snake hunters, toppled or disintegrated. They have become things of the past, merely memories to the elder snake seekers and totally unknown entities to the newer herpers.
It was little wonder that I was surprised to find this pump house still standing and in relatively good shape. Neither it nor the several others we found that afternoon contained snakes, but being as modernized as the surroundings they contained herpetological newcomers: Cuban treefrogs and African agamas. We were, however, saddened to find a fresh DOR corn snake on the road in front of one.
In those "old days" when traffic was light and when you could look westward from Route US27 and see waving sawgrass rather than waving sugarcane, when there were more snakes and far more snake habitat both natural and artificial, the many pump houses reigned supreme.
More photos below...
Continue reading "Pump house - snake hotels"
 What does conservation really mean? And, perhaps more importantly, how do we achieve it?
Living Alongside Wildlife has a fascinating four-part story by Jon Hakim about the Bangladesh Python Project, which is an organization devoted to conserving herps in Bangladesh.
Working primarily in the Lawachara National Park, the Bangladesh Python Project tracks, monitors, and studies snakes, frogs, tortoises, and all manner of herps found in and around the park. The Project and its founder, Shahriar Caesar Rahman, also work with the over 30,000 people who live in the park.
It's this relationship with the local villagers that brings questions about conservation into sharp relief:
If the tortoises, pythons, monkeys, pigs, and other wildlife that call the park home are to have any chance at a future, it'll have to be one where humans and wildlife learn how to accept each other's presence, despite the damage and take that will occur on both sides. Over the course of my nine days in Lawachara, I found that the Bangladesh Python Project had made impressive strides in moving towards coexistence, and that it had a long, long ways to go.
A python that enters a village and kills a villager's ducks has damaged the livelihood of a person who is already living in poverty and depends on all the resources he has to survive.
Yet the pythons aren't invaders; they were here first. How can conservationists find the right balance between protecting endangered reptiles and amphibians and understanding human concerns? How can they best forge relationships with locals and educate them about herps' importance to the ecosystem?
Hakim's series raises these questions and more.
Part one.
Part two.
Part three.
Part four.
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